The diversity of the landlocked, mountainous country is the essence of Switzerland and gives the country its unique identity. Still, it is best known for its financial institutions, fine cheeses and chocolate, watch making industry, for its scenery and an excellent network of public traffic.

Capital City:

Berne

Major Cities:

Zurich, Geneva, Basel, Lucerne, Lugano, Lausanne

Bordering Countries:

Germany, France, Italy, Austria, Liechtenstein

Inhabitants:

7'164'400

Flag:

Languages:

German, French, Italian, Romansch

Climate:

Because of its central position, the weather is influenced by the four main European air currents – from the Atlantic, the eastern continent, the northern subpolar region and the Mediterranen south. The climate is temperate on the Central Plateau, otherwise it differs considerably from region to region.
The weather in Switzerland

Landforms:

Alps and Pre-Alps cover 60%, Central Plateau 30% and Jura 10% of the country.

Land Area:

41,284 km2